{"id":3771,"date":"2022-05-08T18:25:52","date_gmt":"2022-05-08T18:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/?p=3771"},"modified":"2022-06-27T13:04:59","modified_gmt":"2022-06-27T13:04:59","slug":"welding-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/metody-spawania\/","title":{"rendered":"MIG, MAG, TIG, WIG methods used in industry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3774\" src=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey-624x351.jpg 624w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/video_feature_stacey.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Methods and techniques of joining materials<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Welding is nothing else than joining materials by heating them and melting them at the point of joining with or without adding a binder. Each welder specializes in one or more methods of joining metals - which enriches his qualifications and raises his status in the industry.<\/p>\n<h2>The main techniques used in welding include:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><u>gas<\/u>, <u>electric<\/u> (welding with coated electrodes, submerged arc welding, gas-shielded welding with the following methods: MIG, MAG, TIG),<\/li>\n<li><u>electron<\/u>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3773\" src=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding-300x201.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding-300x201.png 300w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding-1024x687.png 1024w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding-768x515.png 768w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding-624x419.png 624w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/cold-weather-welding.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>Gas method - what is it?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The essence of the gas welding method is to melt the edges of the welded material using a torch. Gas welding is used for repair and renovation works.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Electric method - what is it?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Among the techniques typical for this method, the first mentioned are welding with coated electrodes, the so-called MMA. It is considered the most universal technique in the entire welding industry. It consists in joining metals at the place of their connection by means of an electric arc arising between the welded element and the coated electrode. The MMA technique is used in steel structures in the shipbuilding industry and in manufacturing industries, e.g. in installation works on construction sites.<\/p>\n<p>Another technique is submerged arc welding. The whole process is that the welding arc glows between the electrode wire and the workpiece and is hidden under a layer of granular flux - hence the name of the technique. Welders use it to connect low-carbon, low-alloy and high-alloy structural steels.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3772\" src=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-2048x1280.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/aluminum-cube-corner-624x390.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>The third technique - shielded gas welding - is distinguished by the MIG, MAG and TIG methods.<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>MIG technique (<em>Metal Inert Gas<\/em>) - arc welding in a shield of inert gas.<\/li>\n<li>MAG technique (<em>Metal Active Gas<\/em>) - arc welding in the shield of chemically active gas.<\/li>\n<li>TIG technique (<em>Tungsten Inert Gas<\/em>) - arc welding in an inert gas shield.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The techniques are used in the industrial, mechanical and architectural sectors. MAG \/ MIG techniques are of particular importance for robotics and automation - due to their high efficiency, they are perfect for serial production. These techniques are recommended for joining large-sized metal parts. The TIG technique is used for welding small and single elements.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Electron method - what is it?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>It is a method that is used in many industries. In short, it consists in heating the connection site with an electron beam. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it allows you to join metals that cannot be joined using other techniques.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Metody i techniki \u0142\u0105czenia materia\u0142\u00f3w Spawanie to nic innego jak \u0142\u0105czenie materia\u0142\u00f3w przez ich nagrzanie i stopienie w miejscu \u0142\u0105czenia z\u00a0dodaniem b\u0105d\u017a bez dodania spoiwa. Ka\u017cdy spawacz specjalizuje si\u0119 w jednej b\u0105d\u017a kilku metodach \u0142\u0105czenia metali \u2013 co wzbogaca jego kwalifikacje i podnosi status w bran\u017cy. W\u015br\u00f3d g\u0142\u00f3wnych technik u\u017cywanych w spawalnictwie wyr\u00f3\u017cnia si\u0119: gazow\u0105, elektryczn\u0105 (spawanie elektrodami otulonymi, spawanie \u0142ukiem krytym, spawanie w os\u0142onie gaz\u00f3w wraz z metodami: MIG, MAG, TIG), elektronow\u0105. Metoda gazowa \u2013 na czym polega? Istot\u0105 metody spawania gazowego jest nadtopienie brzeg\u00f3w spawanego materia\u0142u stosuj\u0105c palnik. Spawanie gazowe stosowane jest przy pracach naprawczych oraz remontowych. Metoda elektryczna &#8211; na czym polega? W\u015br\u00f3d technik typowych dla tej metody w pierwszej kolejno\u015bci wymienia si\u0119 spawanie elektrodami otulonymi, tzw. MMA. Jest uwa\u017cana za najbardziej uniwersaln\u0105 technik\u0119 w ca\u0142ej bran\u017cy spawalniczej. Polega na \u0142\u0105czeniu metali w miejscu ich \u0142\u0105czenia za po\u015brednictwem \u0142uku elektrycznego powstaj\u0105cego pomi\u0119dzy spawanym elementem a elektrod\u0105 otulon\u0105. Technika MMA ma zastosowanie w\u00a0konstrukcjach stalowych w przemy\u015ble stoczniowym i w bran\u017cach produkcyjnych, np. w\u00a0pracach instalacyjnych na budowach. Kolejn\u0105 technik\u0105 jest spawanie \u0142ukiem krytym. Ca\u0142y proces polega na tym, \u017ce \u0142uk spawalniczy jarzy si\u0119 mi\u0119dzy drutem elektrodowym a elementem spawanym i jest ukryty pod warstw\u0105 ziarnistego topnika &#8211; st\u0105d nazwa techniki. Spawacze stosuj\u0105 j\u0105 do \u0142\u0105czenia stali konstrukcyjnych niskow\u0119glowych, niskostopowych i wysokostopowych. Trzecia technika &#8211; spawanie w os\u0142onie gaz\u00f3w- wyr\u00f3\u017cnia si\u0119 metodami MIG, MAG i TIG. Technika MIG (Metal Inert Gas) &#8211; spawanie \u0142ukowe w os\u0142onie gazu oboj\u0119tnego. Technika MAG (Metal Active Gas) &#8211; spawanie \u0142ukowe w os\u0142onie gazu aktywnego chemicznie. Technika TIG (Tungsten [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3774,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-szkolenia-udt","has_thumb"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3771"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3971,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions\/3971"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3774"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}