{"id":1332,"date":"2014-08-12T22:09:36","date_gmt":"2014-08-12T22:09:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/?page_id=1332"},"modified":"2022-10-14T12:17:02","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T12:17:02","slug":"preparatory-activities","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/szkolenia\/kurs-na-suwnice\/czynnosci-przygotowawcze\/","title":{"rendered":"Preparatory activities"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"naglowekh2\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"paddingleft10 alignleft wp-image-1341\" src=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/przygotowanie.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" \/>Activities before working with the crane<\/h2>\n<p>The most effective way to reduce the risk of hazards, including accidents, when operating overhead cranes is to have a precise knowledge of and adhere to health and safety rules. These activities must be carried out both before, during and after operating the equipment. The following are the necessary steps before starting work.<\/p>\n<p>Before starting work, each equipment operator is mainly required to carry out special inspection work. Their purpose is to ensure that both themselves and the other workers are safe at their stations. The following activities are taught to everyone <a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/szkolenia\/kurs-na-suwnice\/\">crane course<\/a>, so the person should know how to proceed afterwards.<\/p>\n<div class=\"filmw\">\n<div class=\"responsive-youtube\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0BIkkFvLgew\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"naglowekh2\"><strong>The most important rules before working with cranes:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>work on the equipment may only be carried out if it has a valid decision issued by the Office of Technical Inspection<\/li>\n<li>the operator must observe all regulations at all times when operating the equipment <a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/szkolenia\/bhp-bezpieczenstwo-pracy\/prawna-ochrona-pracy\/\">Health and Safety<\/a>including the work instructions and, in addition, the instructions for operating the equipment<\/li>\n<li>work with the tool may only be carried out by a person who has the appropriate <a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/uprawnienia-udt\/kategorie-uprawnien-2\/\">entitlements<\/a> for cranes<\/li>\n<li>in the event of defects, stop operation immediately, immobilise the equipment and inform the person responsible<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"naglowekh2\"><strong>Actions that must be taken before starting work:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4476 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-18x12.jpeg 18w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x-624x416.jpeg 624w, https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/screen_2x.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>refer to the current information in the operating manual, maintenance book or commissioning book for the relevant equipment<\/li>\n<li>check that the appliance is in a safe position and that there are no dangerous objects or persons in the vicinity of the appliance<\/li>\n<li>carefully check all the weights of the loads to be moved and compare them with the maximum capacity of the equipment, in order not to exceed the limit<\/li>\n<li>communication signs must be agreed with the hook operator<\/li>\n<li>prepare the storage area properly<\/li>\n<li>carry out an inspection of the equipment - this is an important point that must be carried out each time before starting work<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"naglowekh2\"><strong>An overview of the device consists of:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>visual functional check - check the working environment, the running gear, the condition of the equipment and individual components, e.g. for mechanical damage or leaks; also check the running gear of the hoist or winch and the bridge, the rope, the load chain, the gripping device, the safety guards. In addition, check that the equipment is not blocked, out of service or currently undergoing maintenance or inspection.<\/li>\n<li>checking the individual safety components - checking the operability of the main switch, the cassette control, the warning mechanisms, the movement locking devices, the control devices, the \"STOP\" switch, the end switches, the load brake and the lift limiter and slipping clutch also with the equipment. In addition, the operator must check that the equipment moves in accordance with the markings on the control panel<\/li>\n<li>check the efficiency of the drive mechanisms - a test run of the machine is required<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Finally, the completion of the work should be marked in the operations book.<\/p>\n<div class=\"button_styl\" style=\"float: right; padding-left: 15px; padding-bottom: 8px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><a class=\"myButton myButton_maly\" href=\"https:\/\/platformaedukacji.pl\/login\/signup.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"color: white;\">Sign up for training<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 70px;\">\n<h2 class=\"naglowekh2\">More information:<\/h2>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 85%; line-height: 120%;\">\n<div style=\"float: left; margin-right: 40px; height: 290px;\">\n<p><a href=\"\/en\/training\/crane-course\/construction-of-cranes\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/budowa.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 300px; font-size: 130%;\"><strong>Construction of overhead cranes<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float: left; margin-right: 40px; height: 290px;\">\n<p><a href=\"\/en\/training\/crane-course\/prohibited-activities\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/zabronione.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 300px; font-size: 130%;\"><strong>Prohibited activities<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 85%; line-height: 120%;\">\n<div style=\"float: left; margin-right: 40px; height: 290px;\">\n<p><a href=\"\/en\/training\/crane-course\/preparatory-activities\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/przygotowanie.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 300px; font-size: 130%;\"><strong>Preparatory activities<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float: left; margin-right: 40px; height: 290px;\">\n<p><a href=\"\/en\/training\/crane-course\/once-the-work-has-been-completed\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/po-pracy.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 300px; font-size: 130%;\"><strong>After work<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 85%; line-height: 120%;\">\n<div style=\"float: left; margin-right: 40px; height: 290px;\">\n<p><a href=\"\/en\/training\/crane-course\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 300px; height: 225px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/suwnice.jpeg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 300px; font-size: 130%;\"><strong>Course for overhead traveling cranes<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Czynno\u015bci przed podj\u0119ciem pracy z suwnic\u0105 Najbardziej skutecznym sposobem na zmniejszenie ryzyka zagro\u017ce\u0144, w tym wypadk\u00f3w przy pracy podczas obs\u0142ugiwania suwnic jest precyzyjna znajomo\u015b\u0107 zasad bezpiecze\u0144stwa i higieny pracy oraz ich przestrzeganie. Czynno\u015bci te musz\u0105 by\u0107 prowadzone zar\u00f3wno przed, jak i podczas i po zako\u0144czeniu obs\u0142ugi urz\u0105dzenia. Poni\u017cej przedstawiamy niezb\u0119dne czynno\u015bci przed podj\u0119ciem pracy. Przed rozpocz\u0119ciem pracy ka\u017cdy operator urz\u0105dzenia jest zobowi\u0105zany g\u0142\u00f3wnie do wykonania specjalnych prac kontrolnych. Ich celem jest zapewnienie zar\u00f3wno sobie, jak i pozosta\u0142ym pracownikom bezpiecze\u0144stwa pracy na swoich stanowiskach. O nast\u0119puj\u0105cych czynno\u015bciach uczy ka\u017cdy kurs na suwnice, dlatego osoba po jego zako\u0144czeniu powinna wiedzie\u0107, jak przyst\u0105pi\u0107 do pracy. Najwa\u017cniejsze zasady przed przyst\u0105pieniem do pracy z suwnicami: prace z u\u017cyciem urz\u0105dzenia mo\u017cna wykonywa\u0107 jedynie w przypadku, w kt\u00f3rym posiada ono wa\u017cn\u0105 decyzj\u0119 wydan\u0105 przez Urz\u0105d Dozoru Technicznego przy eksploatacji urz\u0105dzenia operator musi stale przestrzega\u0107 wszystkich przepis\u00f3w BHP, w tym instrukcji stanowiskowej oraz dodatkowo instrukcji obs\u0142ugi urz\u0105dzenia prace z u\u017cyciem narz\u0119dzia mog\u0105 by\u0107 prowadzone jedynie przez osob\u0119 posiadaj\u0105c\u0105 stosowne uprawnienia na suwnice w przypadku zauwa\u017cenia usterek nale\u017cy natychmiastowo zatrzyma\u0107 prac\u0119, unieruchomi\u0107 urz\u0105dzenie oraz zawiadomi\u0107 osob\u0119 odpowiedzialn\u0105 Czynno\u015bci, kt\u00f3re musz\u0105 by\u0107 podj\u0119te przed rozpocz\u0119ciem pracy: nale\u017cy zapozna\u0107 si\u0119 z aktualnymi informacjami zawartymi w ksi\u0105\u017cce eksploatacji, ksi\u0105\u017cce obs\u0142ugi lub ksi\u0105\u017cce zdawczo-odbiorczej dla danego urz\u0105dzenia nale\u017cy sprawdzi\u0107, czy urz\u0105dzenie znajduje si\u0119 w bezpiecznej pozycji i w jego s\u0105siedztwie nie znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 stwarzaj\u0105ce zagro\u017cenie przedmioty lub osoby nale\u017cy dok\u0142adnie sprawdzi\u0107 wszystkie masy \u0142adunk\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re maj\u0105 by\u0107 przeniesione, i por\u00f3wna\u0107 je z maksymalnymi mo\u017cliwo\u015bciami urz\u0105dzenia, aby nie przekroczy\u0107 limitu nale\u017cy uzgodni\u0107 z operatorem haku znaki komunikacyjne nale\u017cy odpowiednio [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4476,"parent":1322,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1332","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","has_thumb"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1332"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4477,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1332\/revisions\/4477"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1322"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kursy-udt.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}